We’re seeing a shift from macro-influencers to nano-influencers
A macro-influencer is a very well-known influencer who has hundreds of thousands to over a million followers. They’re not J-Z or Beyonce, but their name has clout. Micro-influencers have anywhere between 1 000 to one million followers, but instead of being celebrities known for movies or music, they are experts in their respective niche. This usually includes food bloggers, travelers, fitness gurus and fashionistas.
A nano-influencer is defined as an influencer with between 1 000 and 10 000 followers. This may seem small, but it’s important to remember that these audiences are niche and highly engaged, which means they take any recommendations seriously.
If we consider a typical marketing funnel, macro influencers affect the top of the funnel and micro and nano influencers influence actual purchasing decisions.
Social media has been the great democratiser when it comes to influencers, not only because someone with a following of 1 000 people can have a real impact on their niche audience, but because smaller brands who could not previously compete with their large corporate counterparts can now run highly effective marketing campaigns with micro and nano-influencers.
It’s a whole new world, and brands are making the most of it. Influencer marketing was worth $1.5 billion in 2015. It was dominated by macro-influencers and celebrities with enormous followings. We expect the market to grow to $20 billion within the next few years, and it will be dominated by nano-influencers.